Africa

Pray for Western Sahara

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Prayer Points

  1. Pray for miraculous resolution of the decades-long conflict with Morocco.
  2. Pray for the thousands of Saharawi refugees to hear and accept the Gospel.
  3. Pray for the few, isolated believers to be equipped and empowered to plant churches.

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About Western Sahara

The Sahara Desert, filled with shifting sand dunes, rocky plateaus, and spectacular valleys, is a vast and desolate landscape. But to the people of Western Sahara, it is home. The Saharawi people have lived in this desert for hundreds of years. Though life is difficult for many, Western Sahara contains rich phosphate deposits used around the world to make fertilizer. The territory has the world’s longest conveyor belt — 61 miles long — that carries mined minerals across the desert to the sea. The land has been under Moroccan occupation for decades, forcing many Saharawi to live under foreign control or flee to refugee camps. In the desert, a 1,700 mile (2,700 km) earthen wall, heavily mined and barricaded, reminds the Saharawi that Western Sahara remains a disputed territory.

Western Sahara has experienced centuries of foreign rule. Once under Spanish rule, the land is now claimed by Morocco. A promised referendum allowing people to choose between independence and integration with Morocco has never been held. The Polisario Front (composed of Saharawi people) contested Morocco’s occupation for decades and resumed guerrilla warfare in 2020. To defend against these fighters, the Moroccan government built the great sand wall. Years of conflict have caused much suffering and have driven more than 100,000 Saharawi people to Algerian refugee camps since the 1980s.

99.9 percent of the population is Muslim, meaning the Saharawi people have little opportunity to hear the gospel. The small handful of isolated believers can face imprisonment for evangelism. While two Catholic churches still stand from the days of Spanish rule, no other churches are known to exist in the region. However, God is bringing the gospel to Saharawi refugees outside the territory through Christian aid ministries. The JESUS film is accessible to these people, and the New Testament is now available in Western Sahara’s primary language, Hassaniya.

Population In Unreached People Groups

100%

Population In Unreached People Groups

100%

8:51 PM

  • Government

    Legal Status Of Territory And Issue Of Sovereignty Unresolved; Territory Contested By Morocco And Polisario Front, Which In February 1976 Formally Proclaimed A Government-in-exile Of The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, Near Tindouf, Algeria, Led By President Mohamed ABDELAZIZ Until His Death In May 2016; Current President Brahim GHALI Elected In July 2016; Territory Partitioned Between Morocco And Mauritania In April 1976 When Spain Withdrew, With Morocco Acquiring Northern Two-thirds; Mauritania, Under Pressure From Polisario Guerrillas, Abandoned All Claims To Its Portion In August 1979; Morocco Moved To Occupy That Sector Shortly Thereafter And Has Since Asserted Administrative Control; The Polisario's Government-in-exile Was Seated As An Organization Of African Unity Member In 1984; Morocco Between 1980 And 1987 Built A Fortified Sand Berm Delineating The Roughly 75% Of Western Sahara West Of The Barrier That Currently Is Controlled By Morocco; Guerrilla Activities Continued Sporadically Until A UN-monitored Cease-fire Was Implemented On 6 September 1991 By The United Nations Mission For The Referendum In Western Sahara

  • Language

    Standard Arabic, Hassaniya Arabic, Moroccan Arabic, Berber, Spanish, French

Data sources.

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